London Tourist Attractions: Benjamin Franklin House — A Glimpse into the London Life of a Founding Father of the United States
Did you know? Before the American Revolutionary War, Founding Father Benjamin Franklin lived in London for 16 years! And this building opened to the public in 2006. The London Pass today takes you inside Benjamin Franklin House, offering a glimpse into the London life of this American Founding Father.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
Benjamin Franklin’s London Life
In 1757, Benjamin Franklin came to London as a representative of the Pennsylvania Assembly, settling at 36 Craven Street. He was not only a diplomat but also, with his extensive knowledge and broad interests, a renowned scientist, philosopher, and inventor. During his 16 years in London (1757–1762; 1764–1775), he invented his glass armonica, conducted numerous research experiments on various topics, wrote pamphlets, articles, and historically significant letters, and even began writing his autobiography at home.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
Benjamin Franklin House
On January 17, 2006, the house opened to the public on the 300th anniversary of Franklin’s birth, serving as a vibrant museum and educational facility.
In this building, originally constructed in the 1730s, Benjamin Franklin was its most famous resident. Moreover, due to its association with Franklin and its many Georgian features, the house is listed as a Grade I heritage site in England, the highest designation.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
Upon entering the house, a professional guide will explain Franklin’s life and his time in London, as well as the house’s history and the notable people who lived there. You can see the original experimental apparatus and devices installed by Franklin, some of which helped provide insights into the nature of the American Enlightenment.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
To minimize the presence of unrelated items, the house has almost no furniture. However, there are some authentic collectibles, such as Franklin’s Moroccan leather wallet.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
The basement of the house is an unmissable highlight. In 1998, several human and animal bones were discovered beneath the floorboards, interpreted as remnants of a small anatomy school run by William Hewson, the son-in-law of Franklin’s landlady. Hewson may have been secretly dissecting bodies, as human dissection was still legally problematic at the time. However, it is widely believed that Franklin was probably aware of it.
Image source: Benjamin Franklin House
Benjamin Franklin House regularly hosts various special events, such as themed talks, candlelit tours, seasonal events, and children’s days. If your visit coincides, you too can participate and experience them.
Address: 36 Craven Street, London WC2N 5NF
Opening Hours: Friday to Sunday, 12pm – 5pm
Admission: £8, free with The London Pass